Which of the following is a key characteristic of a 'group'?

A key characteristic of a 'group' is that members share a sense of belonging and common goals. This sense of belonging fosters commitment and encourages collaboration among individuals, as they unite around shared objectives or interests. When individuals come together to form a group, it often leads to increased motivation and support, as each member recognizes the importance of their role in achieving the group’s objectives.

The notion of having common goals distinguishes groups from mere collections of individuals, as it implies a collaborative effort and a structured interpersonal dynamic. It creates an environment where members can contribute their skills and perspectives toward shared purposes, facilitating teamwork and enhancing the overall effectiveness of the group.

In contrast, individuals working independently would not form a group, as there would be no cohesive bond or shared direction. Temporary alliances do not necessarily entail a strong sense of belonging or commitment to shared goals; rather, they may be opportunistic and short-lived. Lastly, the absence of conflict or competition does not characterize a group, as healthy groups often experience differing viewpoints and competition that can lead to growth and stronger outcomes if managed effectively.